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s3.1.3

Sum and Product of Coefficients in Binomial Expansion

1,000 questions

For a binomial expansion of (ax+by)n(ax + by)^n, the sum of the coefficients can be found by setting x=1x=1 and y=1y=1. This simplifies the expression to (a+b)n(a+b)^n.

For example, the sum of the coefficients of (x+y)6(x+y)^6 is (1+1)6=64(1+1)^6 = 64. If the expression is (xāˆ’y)n(x-y)^n, the sum of the coefficients is always 0.

The product of the coefficients doesn't have a simple formula and requires knowing the coefficients from Pascal's triangle.

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